نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی - پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه تاریخ دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی دانشگاه اصفهان، ایران
2 استاد گروه آموزشی تاریخ دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی دانشگاه اصفهان، ایران
3 دانشیار استاد گروه تاریخ دانشکده ادبیات دانشگاه اصفهان، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The entry of the Seljuks into power and their monarchy over Iran and Iraq had unfortunate consequences for Shiite scholars. Because they were later asked to be harassed and rejected and exiled. Their seminary in Baghdad was also closed. As a result, the interaction of Shiite scholars with the Seljuk government was generally cut off and declined. This research tries to study and explain the reasons and reasons for the decline of the interaction of Shiite scholars with the Seljuk government by the method of historical research and descriptive-analytical method based on first-hand sources and valid new scientific researches. Findings indicate that various political-religious causes and factors such as the religion of the Seljuk sultans, the Seljuks' attempt at political exploitation and gaining legitimacy, the circumstances and time, pessimism and resentment of ministers and captives towards Shiites and Shiite scholars, religious differences and Anti-Shiism, the presence and influence of Sunni scholars in the Seljuk court, the presence of Shiite princes and commanders in the Caliphate court in the Al-Buwayh era, the religious unity of the Seljuk government and the Abbasid caliphate and severe religious differences with Shiites, Seljuk political power and lack of need for Shiites. The decline was due to the interaction of Shiite scholars with the Seljuk government. However, the Shiite scholars continued the interactive method and never confronted the caliphate.
کلیدواژهها [English]
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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