نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی - پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار گروه معارف اسلامی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بوشهر ،ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The Banisari family was a military family in Khorasan that entered the Abbasid military organization at the beginning of the Abbasid Caliphate. This family attained the position of Emir of Egypt during the reign of the Abbasid Caliph al-Ma'mun and played role in Egypt's political and social events for about a decade. The reasons and factors behind the rise and fall of the Banisari family in the field of power are a topic worthy of discussion, and examining its dimensions and angles requires a comprehensive study. This essay, using a descriptive-analytical method, seeks to answer these questions: what were the reasons and factors behind the rise and fall of the Banisari dynasty in power? The findings indicate that factors and elements such as skills and army and military background of the Banisari family, along with the family's position and influence among the Khorasani military resided in Egypt, as well as the chaotic situation in Egypt during this period, played a significant role in their rise to the Emirate of Egypt. It also shows that the fall of the Banisari dynasty was due to several factors, some of which are as follows: The Abbasid Caliphate's fear and concern about the power of the BaniSari dynasty, the lack of cohesion in the social base of this dynasty in Egypt, the internal conflicts of the BaniSari dynasty and the internal rebellions in Egypt, as well as the sufficient authority of the Abbasid Caliphate during this period.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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